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- $Unique_ID{BRK01860}
- $Pretitle{}
- $Title{Athletic Injuries and AIDS Transmission}
- $Subject{AIDS virus Acquired Immune Deficiency Syndrome transmission transmit
- transmitted transmitting contract contracts contracting contracted play
- playing field fields soccer sports sport player players caught catch accident
- accidents football skin wound wounds cut cuts abrasion abrasions blood
- bleeding bleed HIV human immunodeficiency virus viruses positive negative risk
- risks factor factors HIV-1 infect infects infection infecting contact
- contacted contacts seropositive seronegative trauma AIDS-transmission}
- $Volume{}
- $Log{
- AIDS is Not Spread by Casual Contact*0001004.scf
- AIDS is Sexually Transmitted*0001005.scf
- AIDS is Transmitted by Sharing Infected Needles*0001007.scf
- Who Gets AIDS*0001002.scf}
-
- Copyright (c) 1993 Tribune Media Services, Inc.
-
-
- Athletic Injuries and AIDS Transmission
-
-
- ------------------------------------------------------------------------------
-
- QUESTION: Recently you answered a question about AIDS transmission on the
- playing field, and said that no report had ever been made of this occurrence.
- Well, you are wrong! There was an article about this in an excellent British
- medical journal "The Lancet", which was reported on a TV news program that
- told of an Italian soccer player who caught AIDS from another player because
- of an accident. I think you owe your readers an apology. You would do better
- if you did a little more homework.
-
- ------------------------------------------------------------------------------
-
- ANSWER: I am always happy to increase my knowledge of any subject, and when
- new evidence is discovered about any health problem, to revisit the subject
- and pass on the update to my readers. Yes, there was an item in The Lancet,
- but it was merely a letter to the editor. Unfortunately the letter was
- published just before my column, but after I had already written the response
- you read. It takes several weeks to get from my computer to your newspaper,
- just enough time for this overlap of information to occur. Even more homework
- would not have helped in this case, as this letter is still not included in
- the files of the National Library of Medicine, where I research many of my
- answers. But let's see where this new information takes us. It was a report
- of two Italian soccer players (they call it football in the letter) who had
- collided, causing severe skin wounds of the eyebrows with copious bleeding.
- One player was known to be HIV positive, the other was not, but became
- positive 2 months later, after a mononucleosis-like syndrome had developed.
- According to the authors of the letter, who are from the Division of
- Infectious Disease in the Regional Hospital of Varese, Italy, they could
- discover no other risk factors in the past medical history of this athlete.
- Still they hedge a bit and state that "In the absence of other risk factors,
- this case is compatible with the acquisition of HIV-1 infection by traumatic
- contact with a seropositive man". That's true enough, but there are a number
- of other possibilities and questions that require further clarification. For
- now, I can no longer state that there are "no" reports of such transmission,
- but I am a long way from accepting injuries on the athletic field as being
- another risk factor for AIDS transmission.
-
- ----------------
-
- The material contained here is "FOR INFORMATION ONLY" and should not replace
- the counsel and advice of your personal physician. Promptly consulting your
- doctor is the best path to a quick and successful resolution of any medical
- problem.
-